#美国加征关税
The impact of tariffs on the macroeconomy transmitted to the cryptocurrency sector

Inflation and tightening monetary policy

Tariffs drive up import prices: Increased tariffs may exacerbate imported inflation (such as rising energy and raw material costs), forcing central banks like the Federal Reserve to maintain a tight monetary policy (interest rate hikes/asset reductions).

Negative for cryptocurrency: Historical experience indicates that risk assets (such as cryptocurrencies and stocks) often face pressure during interest rate hike cycles, with funds flowing into safe-haven assets like the US dollar and US Treasuries.

Fluctuations in US dollar credit

Tariffs weaken US dollar hegemony: Long-term abuse of tariffs may accelerate global 'de-dollarization', with some countries turning to local currency settlements or digital currencies, indirectly benefiting cryptocurrencies (such as Bitcoin being seen as a 'digital gold' alternative to US dollar reserves).

Short-term volatility intensifies: Trade frictions caused by tariffs will increase fluctuations in the US dollar exchange rate, while cryptocurrency prices often show a negative correlation with the US dollar index.

Supply chain disruptions and recession risks

Decline in corporate profits: Tariffs elevate corporate costs, and if they trigger a global economic recession, the high-risk appetite cryptocurrency market may face sell-offs.

Divergence in safe-haven demand: Some funds may flow into cryptocurrencies to hedge against fiat currency depreciation, but most retail and institutional investors still prefer to hold cash or gold.