Pasaules ceļš uz brīvību (1823–2011): 175 valstu neatkarības izsekošana
Globālās brīvības ceļojums ir garš un daudzveidīgs. No Zviedrijas 1523. gadā līdz Dienvidsudānai 2011. gadā, šis infografikas un datu kopums kartē 175 valstu oficiālās un simboliskās neatkarības dienas, parādot, kā suverenitāte ir attīstījusies piecu gadsimtu laikā. Tātad, tuvini. Izpēti. Un skaties, kur tava valsts iederas pasaules neatkarības kartē.
Viens ievērojams novērojums? Ne katra valsts svin precīzo juridisko neatkarības datumu. Daudzas izvēlas simboliskas nacionālās dienas, kas saistītas ar monarhijām, revolūcijām, kultūras identitāti vai svarīgiem pagrieziena punktiem.
ĪSIE VĀRDI: $BTC seko Samuel Bennera leģendārajam finanšu cikla diagrammai (1875), kas 2026. gadu iezīmē kā “B” gadu – Labi laiki, Augstas cenas, Laiks PĀRDOT. 🔹 Pašreizējā bullish augšupejošā tendence pilnīgi sakrīt ar cikla prognozi 🔹 Pagātnes “A” gadi = panikas, “C” gadi = uzkrāšana (2023–2024 pirkšanas zona) 🔹 Nākamā pietura: Eiforija & Augstā novērtēšana 2026. gadā 🔹 Tehniskie rādītāji + Laika cikli = Mala & Alfa Kā darbojas Bennera diagramma: Līnija A: Panikas gadi (tirgus sabrukumi). Līnija B: Uzplaukuma gadi (labākais laiks aktīvu pārdošanai).
NEW ALERT : Crypto Market Pulls Back as Traders “Sell the News”
Why the Crypto Market is Dropping Today
The crypto market is seeing a pullback today:
Bitcoin: down 1.25%
XRP, Solana, Dogecoin, HYPE: down 3%+
Total market cap: fell 1.36% to $3.15T
Here’s why this is happening:
“Sell the News” Pressure Crypto surged earlier this week due to major headlines:
Vanguard started offering crypto ETFs, a big move for its 50M customers and $11T in assets.
Donald Trump hinted at Kevin Hassett as the next Fed Chair, seen as crypto-friendly due to low-interest rate views.
SEC approved the Spot Chainlink ETF, attracting millions in inflows.
Charles Schwab announced crypto trading services starting January, leveraging its $12T in assets.
After such news, traders often sell into strength, waiting for the next catalyst.
Falling Futures Activity Futures trading is cooling off.
Futures open interest dropped 1.87% to $132B, signaling reduced positions and lower speculative momentum.
Bottom line: After a strong rally fueled by major news, the market is taking a breather as traders lock in profits and futures activity slows. $SOL $DOGE $HYPE
Binance — one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges — has appointed its co-founder Yi He as co-chief executive, marking a major leadership shake-up at the top of the platform.
Assigning a co-CEO role to Yi He signals that Binance is restructuring its leadership and perhaps seeking renewed direction or stability during a turbulent time for crypto firms.
Given Binance’s central role in global crypto trading and liquidity, leadership changes there tend to reverberate across the broader crypto market. Traders and institutions watching regulatory, compliance and innovation paths for crypto will view this as a significant development.
For Binance users and the broader crypto community, this could impact exchange strategy — from listing policies, compliance and KYC/AML procedures, to product rollouts and regional focus.
Whether Yi He’s appointment translates into policy changes at Binance — stricter compliance, regional strategy shifts, or expanded services.
Market reaction: if Binance becomes more conservative or regulated under new leadership, liquidity flows and altcoin listings might be affected.
For investors: this could influence trust and long-term sentiment toward exchanges — which connects to crypto valuations and institutional participation. $BNB
Gold Holds Steady Around $4,220 While Silver Smashes All-Time High — Metals Market Buzzing
Silver surged to a new record high above $58 per ounce, then consolidated near $57.60–$58.00, extending its 2025 rally to more than a 100% gain for the year.
Gold, meanwhile, recovered from a small pullback and steadied near $4,220 per ounce, as investors await key U.S. economic data and a potential interest-rate cut by the Federal Reserve.
The rapidly falling gold/silver ratio — now around 73:1, down from much higher levels earlier this year — signals increasing strength and relative value in silver compared with gold.
What This Means — Market Insight
Silver’s explosive rally and record highs highlight its dual role as both a precious metal asset and a vital industrial commodity — which makes it attractive for both safe-haven investors and industrial demand.
Gold’s relative stability suggests many investors see it as a core store of value, especially with potential rate cuts on the horizon and macro uncertainty still high.
For investors, this may mark a turning point: silver could offer higher upside (but with higher volatility), while gold remains a more stable anchor — combining both might provide balance in portfolio.
Matt Hougan of Bitwise Says Bitcoin Likely Near Bottom — “Not Much Downside Left”
Hougan said that Bitcoin appears to be near the bottom of a six-month correction, with “not much downside left.”
Despite the recent sell-off (BTC dipped from over $120,000 in October to about $92,000), Bitwise is keeping its long-term target for BTC intact.
According to him, the extreme selling pressure at round-number levels (like $100,000) was underestimated. Many early buyers took profits, while fear around the four-year bitcoin cycle amplified the drop.
However, Hougan remains optimistic — citing potential catalysts such as renewed institutional demand, greater ETF access via traditional finance firms, and a shifting macro backdrop that could support a rebound.
What That Means for Traders / Investors
If Hougan is right, the current BTC price area may be a “buy zone” — downside seems limited while upside potential remains.
For long-term investors, this could be an opportunity: a relatively lower entry point into a long-term bullish thesis, especially if institutional flows return.
But: “Limited downside” doesn’t mean no downside. Market risks remain — macro conditions, regulation, and broader risk sentiment could still disrupt price.
For short-term traders: volatility might ease, but big swings remain possible. Approach with caution; manage risk (position sizing, stop-loss, not chasing).
Chinese Bank Issues ≈ $637M On-Chain Bonds Settled in Digital Yuan — A First for Commercial “CBDC + Blockchain” Debt
Huaxia Bank — a state-linked bank in China — has issued about 4.5 billion yuan (≈ $637 million) in bonds that are recorded on-chain and settled entirely in Digital Yuan (China’s central-bank digital currency / CBDC).
The issuance was done via Huaxia’s subsidiary Huaxia Financial Leasing. The entire issuance — from auction to settlement — was recorded on blockchain, allowing real-time transparency and auditability.
The bonds carry a 3-year maturity with a coupon (interest) rate of 1.84%.
Payments and subscriptions were accepted only via Digital Yuan wallets, meaning investors used China’s official CBDC rather than traditional fiat or crypto to participate.
Bridges traditional finance and blockchain — This issuance shows that China is advancing beyond pilot projects: state-backed banks are now using blockchain + CBDC for real financial instruments (bonds), legitimizing tokenized finance under regulatory oversight.
Simpler settlement & lower friction — Because the process is on-chain and uses CBDC, it removes many intermediaries (clearing, settlement houses, mix-ups), potentially reducing cost, delays, and settlement risk.
New debt-instrument model — Tokenized bonds like these could become a model for future debt issuance in China and elsewhere: transparent, blockchain-based, and CBDC-settled — merging digital-asset infrastructure with sovereign-grade financial instruments.
Implications for global markets & financial innovation — As a major economy, China’s moves may influence other countries to consider CBDC-backed bonds; this could reshape how bonds are issued, traded, and settled globally.
Regulatory clarity — not cryptocurrency speculation — Unlike crypto tokens, these bonds are state-sanctioned and regulated, which may help shift the narrative around blockchain from speculation to real-world finance infrastructure.
Tom Lee-led Bitmine stock jumps 15% after scooping up another $150M in Ethereum.
According to recent reports, Bitmine Immersion Technologies (BMNR) stock jumped 15% following news that Chairman Tom Lee oversaw the purchase of another $150 million worth of Ethereum (ETH). This latest accumulation effort is part of Bitmine's strategy to hold up to 5% of the total ETH supply.
News and market context: Ethereum acquisition: On December 4, Bitmine acquired an additional $150 million in ETH, acquiring nearly 97,000 tokens through Kraken and BitGo. This follows weeks of steady accumulation by the company. Chairman's outlook: Tom Lee, who is also the co-founder of Fundstrat Global Advisors, has stated that he believes Ethereum is entering a "supercycle," citing network upgrades and a potential shift in Federal Reserve policy as positive factors.
Ethereum price rally: The purchase coincided with an Ethereum price jump on December 3, 2025, after the Fusaka network upgrade went live.
Previous purchases and holdings: On December 1, it was reported that Bitmine had acquired 96,798 ETH in the prior week, bringing its total holdings to roughly 3.73 million ETH (about $10.5 billion), making it the largest corporate Ethereum treasury.
Investment strategy: Bitmine funds its Ethereum purchases through equity raises rather than debt, which positions it as a less leveraged bet on the asset's appreciation compared to other crypto treasury models.
Why Warren Buffett Is Quietly Buying Alphabet (GOOG) — And Why It Matters for the AI Boom
Key Reasons Buffett Is Buying
Berkshire Hathaway quietly acquired roughly 17.8 million shares of Alphabet in Q3 2025 — about $4.3 billion at the time.
Alphabet’s core businesses (Search, YouTube, ads) remain strong — but the recent surge is driven by its push into AI, cloud infrastructure, and generative-AI features (like its Gemini LLM + AI-powered Search).
Its cloud growth accelerated: Google Cloud delivered ~34% year-over-year revenue growth in Q3 2025, showing demand for AI infrastructure is booming.
Despite tech being historically outside Buffett’s comfort zone, Alphabet now offers a mix of stability (ads + cash flow) and high-growth potential (AI/cloud). That aligns more with Berkshire’s value-plus-growth philosophy.
What This Could Mean Long-Term
Alphabet may emerge as a core AI infrastructure play — combining cash-cow legacy business with high-upside AI/cloud exposure.
Buffett’s entry may serve as a stamp of approval to more traditional investors who were wary of tech/AI — potentially unlocking more capital into AI-linked stocks.
Because Alphabet still trades at reasonable valuation (compared with many high-flying AI names), the risk/reward may look attractive for long-term investors.
This shift may signal a broader trend: even value-focused investors are adapting to structural changes in tech and economy, acknowledging that AI/cloud infrastructure are now part of “core business.”
CFTC Greenlights Spot-Crypto Trading on U.S. Regulated Exchanges — a Big Win for Crypto Markets
What’s New
For the first time, the CFTC announced that spot crypto asset contracts (e.g. Bitcoin, Ethereum, other eligible tokens) can now trade on futures exchanges registered with the CFTC — breaking the long-standing separation between crypto spot and regulated U.S. markets.
The move is part of a broader push by the U.S. government to integrate digital assets into mainstream finance under regulatory oversight — offering what the CFTC calls “the customer protections and market integrity that Americans deserve.”
This regulatory change could shift crypto trading volume from offshore/unregulated platforms to fully regulated U.S. exchanges, making it easier for institutions and retail investors to trade crypto under familiar rules.
Why It Matters
Legitimization: Spot crypto on regulated exchanges means cryptocurrencies are being treated more like traditional commodities/financial instruments — a major step toward mainstream adoption.
Institutional Access: Regulated infrastructure and compliance could attract institutional money, reducing reliance on offshore exchanges and potentially increasing liquidity.
Investor Protection: With federal oversight, retail investors may get better protections against fraud, market manipulation, and exchange failure risk — issues that have plagued unregulated markets.
Market Growth: This opens the door for new crypto products (ETFs, ETPs, futures-spot combos), broader participation, and deeper price discovery — which could lead to long-term growth for major coins.
Sovereign-Wealth Funds Fueled Bitcoin Dip Buy-Up — Larry Fink Says
According to BlackRock CEO Larry Fink, several sovereign-wealth funds have been buying Bitcoin aggressively as prices plunged — not for quick trading, but to hold for the long term. Fink said these state-backed investors increased their BTC holdings especially when price dropped from the prior peak near $126,000 down toward the $80,000 range. Their accumulation amid heavy selling pressure highlights a growing institutional confidence in Bitcoin’s long-term value — even when market sentiment is fragile. Institutional “buy-the-dip” behaviour: When sovereign-wealth funds buy during a dip, it signals a structural belief in BTC’s long-term prospects — not just short-term speculation. That tends to support accumulation and reduce the risk of panic-selling cascades. Potential supply squeeze: Institutional accumulation often removes supply from circulation, which — in a volatile market — can contribute to stronger rebound potential when sentiment improves. Boosts narrative of BTC as a macro hedge/reserve asset: Such buying from state-linked funds strengthens the argument that Bitcoin is becoming more like a “digital reserve asset” rather than just a speculative instrument. Sentiment swing-catalyst: News of large-scale accumulation — especially by sovereign-wealth funds — can restore confidence among retail and smaller institutional investors, possibly triggering renewed buying momentum.
What to Watch Next Keep an eye on flow data: ETF inflows/outflows, large wallet movements, and public disclosures may reveal more sovereign- or institutional-level accumulation. Watch whether this accumulation leads to supply tightening — that could set the stage for price rallies if demand returns. Monitor macro and regulatory developments: if interest rates, inflation, or regulatory clarity shift, these “reserve-asset buyers” may influence how BTC behaves in response. For traders: consider that dips may present lower-risk “buy zones” now that institutions are holding — but also remain alert for volatility spikes that can trigger leveraged sell-offs.
Bitnomial to Launch First CFTC-Regulated Spot Crypto Trading in U.S., Ushering in New Era of Federal Oversight
On December 4-5, 2025, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) approved listed spot crypto trading on federally regulated exchanges for the first time. Bitnomial, a derivatives exchange, is set to be the first to launch this offering, with trading expected to begin the week of December 8. This development allows for leveraged spot crypto trading under CFTC oversight, providing American investors with a new avenue for regulated digital asset transactions. Key details about the development: CFTC Approval: The move follows a long period of regulatory uncertainty regarding crypto spot markets. Acting CFTC Chair Caroline D. Pham noted that the approval is designed to give Americans more secure, regulated choices for trading digital assets, especially in light of issues with offshore exchanges. Leveraged Spot Trading: Bitnomial will specifically offer leveraged retail spot crypto trading. This type of trading uses borrowed funds to magnify positions, distinguishing it from futures where traders do not interact with the underlying asset. Regulatory Framework: The new trading will operate under the same regulatory framework as U.S. perpetuals, futures, and options, leveraging the CFTC's existing authority to regulate derivatives. Market Impact: The move is a significant step towards bringing digital assets into mainstream finance and could help bring crypto activity back to the U.S. from offshore venues.
billionaire Charlie Munger lived in the same modest Los Angeles home for nearly 70 years, and it genuinely did not have air conditioning. During heat waves, he reportedly cooled off with the help of electric fans and bags of ice brought in by friends.
The Rationale Behind His Choice
Munger, who was Warren Buffett's longtime business partner at Berkshire Hathaway, consciously chose a simpler life based on his personal philosophy.
Utility Over Extravagance: He believed that a basic house served its purpose, whereas a larger, fancier home was an expensive endeavor that didn't provide much additional utility or happiness.
Avoiding Unhappiness: Munger observed that in "practically every case," his wealthy friends who built lavish mansions ended up "less happy, not happier".
Family Values: He intentionally avoided an ostentatious display of wealth to prevent his nine children from being spoiled and feeling entitled to "live grandly".
A Separate Mansion: Despite his primary residence lacking A/C, Munger did own a "spectacular" ocean-view mansion in Montecito, a gated community he designed himself, but he rarely used it, preferring his long-time home.
This lifestyle choice was a deliberate part of his wisdom, valuing contentment, prudence, and intellectual pursuits over material luxury.
Would you like to know more about Charlie Munger's other life philosophies or investment strategies?
Citadel Calls for Strict Citadel Securities sent a letter to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) arguing that some Decentralized Finance (DeFi) platforms that trade tokenized U.S. equities function like traditional exchanges and broker-dealers and should be regulated as such. This has triggered outrage within the cryptocurrency industry, with many accusing Citadel of attempting to stifle innovation and protect its dominance in traditional financial markets. Citadel's Arguments: Citadel claims that DeFi protocols using smart contracts to match buyers and sellers are comparable to traditional exchanges. The firm argued against granting "broad exemptive relief" to DeFi platforms, stating that creating two different sets of regulations for the same asset class would be inconsistent with the Exchange Act's "technology-neutral" approach. According to Citadel, allowing tokenized stocks to trade on DeFi without robust regulation could undermine investor protections, fragment liquidity, and bypass critical transparency and surveillance frameworks. Crypto Industry's Reaction: Stifling Innovation: Critics, including Uniswap founder Hayden Adams, believe Citadel's move is a self-serving attempt to suppress decentralized, peer-to-peer technology that threatens its business model. "Code is Speech": The Blockchain Association's CEO, Summer Mersinger, argued that interpreting securities laws to regulate software developers as financial intermediaries is unprecedented and would hurt U.S. competitiveness. Conflict of Interest: Some have pointed out that despite its opposition to DeFi exemptions, Citadel is also an investor in crypto firms, suggesting a potential conflict of interest. Context and Implications: This letter comes as the SEC is soliciting public comment on how to regulate tokenized shares and digital assets. The outcome could significantly impact the future of DeFi in the U.S., determining whether open-source software developers face the same regulations as traditional financial institutions.
Bitcoin Could Be Headed Back to $100,000 — Ethereum Bulls Growing Bolder After Volatility Shake-Up
Recent volatility in the crypto market has shaken the uptrend but is now creating conditions that bring a renewed push toward $100,000 for Bitcoin back on the table.
Meanwhile, Ethereum bulls appear more confident, suggesting growing conviction in ETH’s upside — implying a possible divergence where ETH outperforms as broader crypto sentiment recovers.
The shift indicates that despite recent turbulence, some traders and institutional players view the dip as a buying opportunity — not a sign the bull run is over.
What This Could Mean (For Traders / Investors)
If Bitcoin holds key support levels and volatility continues to subside, a rally toward $100K could represent a strong bounce-back — possibly triggering fresh FOMO and institutional re-entry.
Ethereum may outperform during the recovery phase, making it a potentially attractive pick for medium-term investors, especially if ETH-specific catalysts emerge.
Risk remains: volatility can easily return, so cautious position sizing, stop losses, and timing entries carefully remains important.
Falcon Finance Says Tokenized Stocks Are Unlocking Real-World Equity Liquidity — On-Chain Yield & Borrowing Now Possible
Falcon Finance recently partnered with Backed Finance to integrate tokenized real-world equities (called “xStocks”) as collateral onchain.
These tokenized stocks (e.g. TSLAx, NVDAx, SPYx, etc.) are 1:1 backed by actual equities held by regulated custodians — meaning each token corresponds to a real share.
With this integration, users can now mint the platform’s synthetic dollar (USDf) by locking xStocks as collateral — enabling them to unlock liquidity without selling their equities.
The minted USDf can then be used within DeFi — for lending, yield farming, liquidity provision, or other on-chain strategies. This lets equity holders remain exposed to stock upside while accessing on-chain capital and yield.
Falcon argues this approach transforms tokenized stocks from passive wrappers into “productive collateral” — combining traditional asset exposure with the liquidity, composability, and yield potential of DeFi.
Liquidity Without Selling: Investors don’t need to liquidate equities to access cash — they can collateralize tokenized stocks and get on-chain liquidity.
Bridging Traditional & Crypto Finance: This integration moves real-world assets (equities) into the DeFi ecosystem — one of the biggest steps yet in blending TradFi and DeFi.
Flexible Capital Use: With USDf, users can deploy capital in DeFi strategies — e.g. yield farming, liquidity pools, crypto + equity exposure simultaneously.
New DeFi Collateral Universe: Beyond crypto, stablecoins, or treasuries — now equities (and potentially more real-world assets) can serve as collateral. That could expand DeFi’s user base and attract traditional investors.
Innovation in Tokenization: This shows that tokenization isn’t just about representing assets on-chain — it can also add real utility, liquidity, and yield, making traditional investments “crypto-native.”
Crypto Bull Run Forecast for 2026 Driven by Institutional Adoption and Regulatory Clarity.
Expert analysts foresee continued maturation and institutional adoption for the crypto market in the future, particularly in 2026, though short-term volatility is expected to persist. Key drivers include institutional interest facilitated by ETFs, a potential shift away from the traditional four-year Bitcoin cycle, and improving macroeconomic conditions. However, the market remains speculative and susceptible to risks. Factors influencing the future crypto market movement Institutional adoption: The approval and increasing inflow of capital into regulated financial products like spot ETFs is seen as a major factor propelling the market. Decentralized finance (DeFi) growth: DeFi is expected to continue maturing and become more integrated with traditional finance, potentially with the help of stablecoins. Regulatory clarity: New legislation, such as the potential CLARITY Act in the US, could provide a more stable environment for both institutions and retail investors. Macroeconomic conditions: Factors like central bank interest rate policies and inflation rates will continue to influence market liquidity and investor appetite for riskier assets like cryptocurrency. Supply and demand: Fundamental economic principles still apply. Events like the Bitcoin halving create a supply shock, which historically has preceded bull runs. Cryptocurrency predictions for 2026 Bitcoin (BTC): Analysts predict Bitcoin could reach new all-time highs in 2026, with some forecasts placing it in the $120,000–$200,000 range, or higher in bullish scenarios. Bitwise Asset Management and Grayscale have expressed strong outlooks for 2026, with Grayscale suggesting the four-year cycle tied to halvings may be less relevant now. Ethereum (ETH): With network upgrades, some projections put Ethereum's price in the $8,000–$15,000 range for 2026. Other altcoins: Major altcoins like Solana (SOL) and Ripple (XRP) could see rallies, with Solana potentially reaching new highs and XRP potentially increasing with institutional use. Potential risks to consider Volatility: The crypto market is known for its dramatic price swings. Analysts highlight that even during bull runs, significant pullbacks can occur. Regulatory shifts: Changes in government policies can impact the crypto market and asset values. Economic factors: Economic uncertainty or changes in monetary policy can reduce risk appetite and affect crypto prices. Security threats: Hacking and other security issues remain a risk for investors. #CryptoBullRun #BTCRebound90kNext? #InstitutionalAdoption #defi #CryptoRegulation
Tramps norāda uz kriptovalūtām draudzīgo Kevinu Hasetu kā nākamo Fed priekšsēdētāju, veicinot Bitcoin Hyper 28.8M presa
Ziņojumi no 2025. gada decembra sākuma norāda, ka Donalds Tramps norādīja uz Kevinu Hasetu kā potenciālo kandidātu uz nākamo Federālo rezervju priekšsēdētāju, pēc kura presale kriptovalūtai, kas saucas Bitcoin Hyper, sasniedza 28.8 miljonu dolāru slieksni. Perceived saikne starp abiem notikumiem ir saistīta ar Haseta uzskatāmo kriptovalūtām draudzīgo nostāju un tirgus cerībām, ka izsniegšanas politika varētu stimulēt riskantus aktīvus, piemēram, kriptovalūtas. Potenciālais saikne starp Hasetu un kriptovalūtu tirgiem
Nasdaq notified Alt5 Sigma that it no longer meets listing requirements after the company failed to file its third-quarter financial report (Form 10-Q) for the period ending September 27, 2025. The company, which is a partner in the Trump family's World Liberty Financial crypto venture, received the "expected" non-compliance letter on December 2, 2025, and has until January 20, 2026, to submit a plan to regain compliance. An extension of up to 180 calendar days may be granted if the plan is approved.
Details on the missed report: Reason for delay: Alt5 Sigma stated the delay is related to audit matters and the independent accounting firm. It had previously filed a Notification of Late Filing on November 12, 2025.
Auditor resignation: The company told the SEC that its independent accountant, Hudgens CPA, resigned on November 21, 2025. However, according to Forbes, the auditor claims he informed Alt5 Sigma he would be stepping down before June 30.
Governance issues: The company has also faced scrutiny for potential discrepancies in the reporting of its CEO's suspension. An internal email from September 4 indicated the CEO was on leave, while a later SEC filing stated the suspension was effective October 16.
Stock price information (as of December 3, 2025): Last price: $1.59 Last close price: $1.56 Last price change: +$0.03 (+1.92%) 52-week range: $1.49 - $10.95 Stock price performance since Trump venture announced: The stock has dropped significantly since the World Liberty Financial deal was announced.
Market Impact: The non-compliance letter does not immediately impact the trading of Alt5 Sigma's shares on Nasdaq. An indicator reflecting the non-compliance has been posted on Nasdaq's market data dissemination network.