## 1. What Is Scroll? Scroll** is a **Layer-2 scaling solution for Ethereum** built using **zkRollup** technology. Its goal is to make Ethereum faster, cheaper, and more scalable while keeping the same level of security. Technically, Scroll processes transactions off-chain, bundles them together, and sends a **zero-knowledge proof (zk-proof)** back to Ethereum’s main chain. This proof verifies that all bundled transactions are valid without revealing private data.
### Key Concept — zkEVM
Scroll uses a **zkEVM (Zero-Knowledge Ethereum Virtual Machine)**, meaning it’s fully compatible with Ethereum smart contracts. Developers can deploy existing Ethereum dApps on Scroll **without modifying the code**.
✅ Ethereum-level security ⚡ Faster and cheaper transactions 🧠 Full EVM compatibility 🛡 Uses zk-proofs for privacy and trustless validations ## 2. What Is the SCR Token Used For?
The native token **SCR** powers the Scroll ecosystem. It has four main utilities:
| Purpose | Description | 💸 **Gas Fees** | Used to pay transaction and contract execution fees on the Scroll network (similar to ETH on Ethereum). | | 🎁 **Incentives** | Validators/provers and other participants earn SCR for helping secure the network. | | 🗳 **Governance** | SCR holders can vote on protocol upgrades, parameters, and treasury allocations. | | 💎 **Staking (future)** | Potential use for staking to secure the network or participate in governance rewards. |
Let’s compare Scroll with other major Ethereum scaling networks: **zkSync**, **Starknet**, **Arbitrum**, and **Optimism**.
### 🧩 Layer-2 Comparison Table
| Feature | **Scroll (SCR)** | **zkSync** | **Starknet** | **Arbitrum** | **Optimism** | **Type** | zkRollup | zkRollup | zkRollup | Optimistic Rollup | Optimistic Rollup | | **Tech** | **zkEVM (Type 3)** | zkEVM (Type 4) | Cairo VM | Optimistic | Optimistic | | **EVM Compatibility** | ✅ Full | ⚙️ Partial | ❌ None | ✅ Full | ✅ Full | | **Transaction Speed** | ⚡ Very high | ⚡ Very high | ⚡ High | ⚡ Medium-High | ⚡ Medium-High | | **Fees** | 🔽 Very low | 🔽 Very low | 🔽 Low | 🔽 Medium | 🔽 Medium | | **Security Source** | Ethereum | Ethereum | Ethereum | Ethereum | Ethereum | | **Privacy** | Moderate (zk) | Moderate (zk) | Strong (zk) | Low | Low | | **Main Token** | SCR | ZKS | STRK | ARB | OP | | **Governance** | Scroll DAO | zkSync DAO | StarkWare | Arbitrum DAO | Optimism DAO | | **Launch Maturity** | New (2024+) | Medium | Medium | Advanced | Advanced |
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## 5. Technology Breakdown
### 🔹 Scroll
* Fully EVM-equivalent zkRollup (Type 3 zkEVM). * Allows *direct deployment* of existing Ethereum smart contracts. * Built for long-term scalability and developer adoption.
**Pros:** Fast, cheap, secure, easy to port dApps. **Cons:** New ecosystem, still growing liquidity and users.
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### 🔹 zkSync Era
* zkRollup with partial EVM compatibility. * High performance, large developer base, but not 100% EVM-equivalent.
**Pros:** Mature ecosystem, excellent UX. **Cons:** Some contracts need adaptation.
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### 🔹 Starknet
* Uses custom Cairo language (not EVM compatible). * Superior scalability and cryptographic soundness, but steep learning curve.
**Pros:** Extremely secure and scalable. **Cons:** Harder to build on, smaller user base.
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### 🔹 Arbitrum
* Optimistic Rollup with wide adoption and liquidity. * Transaction finality takes longer due to challenge periods (up to 7 days).
**Pros:** Huge ecosystem, stable and proven. **Cons:** Slower confirmation, no zk privacy.
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### 🔹 Optimism
* Also Optimistic Rollup. * Focused on the **“Superchain”** concept (connecting multiple L2s under one framework). * Partnered with Coinbase’s Base network.
**Pros:** Deep Ethereum integration, strong community. **Cons:** Higher fees vs zkRollups, slower finality.
It’s still in its early phase, which means **high technical potential and early-stage investment opportunity**, but also **higher volatility and risk**.
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Would you like me to add a **2026-2030 forecast** (which Layer-2 is likely to grow most, with reasons and scenarios)? That would complete the full comparative investment analysis.
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$SNX SNX ir pārtraucis veco aktivizācijas līniju un arī veido CP kanālā.
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