Bank of Japan delivered a hawkish signal, saying it will continue raising interest rates as the economy and inflation develop.

Key details:

1. BOJ voted 7-2 in favour of raising interest rates to 1.25%.

2. BOJ warns underlying inflation could rise above its 2% target.

3. Inflation pressure is spreading from producer prices into consumer prices.

4. Inflation expectations continue to rise.

5. Wage increases are increasingly being passed into selling prices.

6. Weak yen, higher oil prices and strong AI-related demand are adding inflation pressure.

7. Japan’s economy is still recovering moderately, supported by employment, income growth and AI-related demand.

8. CPI is expected to accelerate clearly above 2% from the second half of FY2026.

9. BOJ still says financial conditions remain accommodative despite the hike.

10. Future hikes will depend on economic activity, prices and financial conditions.

Governor Ueda’s remarks will be closely watched for clues on the timing and pace of further hikes.

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