Staking yield is the most misunderstood number in crypto.

When a chain advertises 8% staking APY, most people read it as income. Read it as inflation first. Nominal staking yield is mostly new token issuance — a transfer from non-stakers to stakers. If everyone stakes, everyone gets diluted in lockstep, and that "yield" simply buys back the share of your own inflation.

The honest number is real yield: what the chain actually earns. A chain paying 8% while inflating 6% hands you roughly 2% of true economic yield. A chain paying 3% with heavy fee burn and real user demand can quietly pay more.

This reframes the Layer 1 comparison. $ETH's fee-burn design separates the books: issuance is payroll for security, fees are revenue, and the burn refunds part of the inflation back to every holder. $SOL's high nominal yield is a deliberate adoption subsidy — transparent, but funded by non-stakers. $DOT ties its inflation to participation, paying those who show up and pruning those who don't.

The rule of thumb: yield paid from outside the system (fees, MEV, real demand) is income. Yield paid from inside the system (fresh issuance) is a refund on money already taken from you.

Before chasing any APY, ask one question: who is actually paying for this yield?

#Staking #Tokenomics #Layer1 #Yield #Crypto