📡 Hourly Briefing | 00:00–01:00

1. Yemen’s Houthi forces said they carried out four attacks against Saudi Arabia over the past 24 hours. Targets included King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudi Aramco gas and oil facilities, and King Fahd International Airport in Dammam. The attacks caused airport closures and fires. The Houthis also warned global businesses against operating flights to Saudi airports.

2. Spot Bitcoin ETFs saw net outflows of $681 million this week, their steepest weekly withdrawals since June. Bitcoin briefly fell to $80,400. Ethereum funds have recorded no daily net inflows since September 28.

3. OpenAI unveiled 377 scientific and mathematical solutions generated by an unreleased internal frontier model, covering subjects including physics and advanced mathematics. The company is also facing growing scrutiny over academic integrity, system security, and the limits of AI capabilities.

4. A recovered SpaceX Starship has returned to its Texas base after splashing down in the Indian Ocean. During the mission, the spacecraft flew over the Indian Ocean and successfully splashed down before being recovered and transported back to Texas.

5. Singer Tsai Chin performed “Your Eyes” and “Just Like Your Tenderness” at the Beautiful Wonderful Night gala. She announced that she would stop singing onstage after December 31, 2027, saying, “There is no such thing as Tsai Chin forever.”

6. After S&P lowered Oracle’s credit rating to BBB-, its five-year credit default swaps rose to 203 basis points, an 18-year high. This signals that bond investors are pricing in the real risks of the AI capital expenditure boom, with AI-related borrowers now accounting for half of the U.S. investment-grade bond market.

7. On October 9, China’s Communist Party Central Committee and State Council proposed building a national blockchain network in guidelines on developing new quality productive forces. The original text from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology referred to a nationwide integrated computing power network. Conflux’s price rebounded 17% after the guidelines were published, but they did not specify an operator or mention Conflux’s involvement.

8. Apple’s new AI summaries for Home security cameras will require users to upgrade to a more expensive iCloud+ plan. Users with more cameras will have to pay higher subscription fees to access the feature.