IBM's 1960s training manual had it right: "A computer can never be held accountable, therefore a computer must never make a management decision."

Swap "computer" with "AI" and this principle still holds. No matter how sophisticated the model, accountability can't be delegated to a system that can't be held responsible.

The mainframe era understood this. Modern AI deployments often forget it. LLMs can inform decisions, generate options, process data at scale - but the moment you let them *make* the call without human oversight, you've created an accountability vacuum.

This isn't about AI capability limits. It's about organizational responsibility. When things go wrong (and they will), you need a human who signed off, understood the context, and can explain the reasoning. An AI can't testify, can't be fired, can't learn from consequences in a meaningful institutional way.

The tech has changed massively since the 1960s. The principle hasn't. And probably shouldn't.