bitcoinatm

アメリカでは、詐欺やマネーロンダリングの増加に伴い、ビットコインATMオペレーターに対する規制が強化されています。2025年6月24日のAxiosによると、いくつかの州が預金額を制限し、暗号通貨ATMに対する監視を強化する厳しい法律を導入しました。これは、詐欺師がこれらのデバイスを使用して恐喝や不正な取引を行うことに対する反応です。

Bitcoin ATMs—often called BTMs—provide a physical way to buy and, in some cases, sell Bitcoin using cash or debit cards. They resemble traditional bank ATMs in appearance, but that’s where the similarity ends. Instead of connecting to a bank account, Bitcoin ATMs connect users directly to the cryptocurrency ecosystem.
For many first-time users, Bitcoin ATMs feel like a simple on-ramp into Bitcoin. However, that simplicity comes at a cost—primarily in the form of higher fees compared to online crypto platforms.
What Exactly Is a Bitcoin ATM?
A Bitcoin ATM is a physical kiosk typically placed in public locations such as shopping malls, convenience stores, gas stations, or airports. It allows users to buy Bitcoin—and sometimes other cryptocurrencies—by paying with cash or a debit card. Some machines also support selling Bitcoin in exchange for cash.
Unlike traditional ATMs, Bitcoin ATMs do not require a bank account. Instead, transactions are carried out through a crypto wallet, making it essential for users to have a wallet set up before using the machine.
How Bitcoin ATMs Work in Practice
The process of using a Bitcoin ATM is relatively straightforward.
To buy Bitcoin, users insert cash or pay by card, scan the QR code of their crypto wallet, and confirm the transaction. Once processed, the Bitcoin is sent directly to the specified wallet address and recorded on the blockchain.
If the machine supports selling, the process works in reverse. Users send Bitcoin from their wallet to an address displayed by the ATM. After sufficient blockchain confirmations, the machine releases cash. Since not all Bitcoin ATMs support selling, users should verify this feature beforehand.
The Real Cost: Fees and Limits
The biggest drawback of Bitcoin ATMs is cost.
Transaction fees typically range from 7% to 20%, significantly higher than most online crypto platforms. These fees are often embedded in the exchange rate shown on the machine, making them less obvious to users.
By comparison, online platforms generally charge much lower fees. On Binance, for example, deposit fees can range from zero to a few percent depending on the payment method and region, with peer-to-peer options often being even more cost-effective.
Bitcoin ATMs also impose transaction limits. Some require a minimum purchase amount, while others cap transactions at a few thousand dollars. Users should always check fee structures, limits, and machine credibility, as poorly maintained or misleading machines do exist.
Where Bitcoin ATMs Are Located
As global Bitcoin adoption has expanded, the number of Bitcoin ATMs has increased significantly. Tens of thousands are now operating worldwide, with the highest concentration in the United States.
Most machines are placed in everyday locations such as convenience stores, shopping centers, and transit hubs. To find nearby machines, users often rely on location-tracking services that list supported features and approximate fees.
Advantages and Drawbacks
Bitcoin ATMs are popular among beginners because they are easy to use and do not require navigating complex trading platforms. They are particularly useful for users who prefer cash-based transactions or want immediate access to Bitcoin without waiting for bank transfers.
However, the disadvantages are clear. High fees make them an expensive option, availability varies by region, and security risks exist. Cash-handling machines can attract fraud, and users must remain alert to avoid scams or fake ATMs.
Using a Bitcoin ATM: Step by Step
Before visiting a Bitcoin ATM, users should ensure they have a crypto wallet capable of displaying a QR code. At the machine, identity verification may be required, such as entering a phone number or scanning an ID, depending on local regulations and transaction size.
After scanning the wallet’s QR code, users follow on-screen instructions to insert cash or pay by card. Once the transaction is confirmed on the blockchain, the Bitcoin appears in the wallet. Confirmation times vary depending on network conditions.
Is a Bitcoin ATM the Right Choice?
Bitcoin ATMs prioritize convenience over cost efficiency. They can be useful for users who need quick, cash-based access to Bitcoin, but they are rarely the most economical option.
For most users—especially beginners—buying crypto through established online platforms is generally cheaper, safer, and more flexible. Bitcoin ATMs serve a purpose, but they are best viewed as a convenience tool rather than a primary method for acquiring Bitcoin.
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アメリカ合衆国では、複数のビットコイン自動精算機（BTM）事業者に対する調査が活発に進行中です。麻薬取締局（DEA）、司法省（DOJ）およびその他の連邦機関は、これらの企業の活動について、資金洗浄防止（AML）およびテロ資金調達に関する法律違反の有無を調査しています。

仮想通貨端末市場の大手プレーヤーは、正式にビジネスを売却する意向を発表しました。この急進的な決定は、同社のCEOに対して開かれた深刻な刑事訴訟を背景に経営陣によって下されました。
法的圧力がトップマネジメントに実質的に戦略的管理を麻痺させました。詳細がまだ捜査の焦点に残る告発は、現在の経営陣の下で会社のさらなる発展を不可能にしています。資産の売却は、インフラを維持し、ステークホルダーへの損失を最小限に抑えるためのやむを得ない措置と見なされています。

シアトルを拠点とする暗号ATMオペレーターCoinmeは、暗号キオスクの1日あたりの取引制限に関するカリフォルニア州の規則に違反したため、30万ドルの罰金を支払うことに同意しました。
2023年にカリフォルニア州で可決された法律により、暗号ATMの取引は顧客1人あたり1日に最大1,000ドルに制限されています。カリフォルニア州金融保護と革新局（DFPI）によれば、Coinmeはこの制限を超え、また、州内の食料品店やコンビニエンスショップに設置されたキオスクで顧客に発行される領収書に必須情報を含めることに失敗しました。