Banks won't touch each other's rails. That's the whole problem.

Interoperability isn't some nice-to-have feature—it's the only path to onchain finance at scale.

Right now every chain is a walled garden. Banks need cross-chain liquidity, unified settlement, and zero counterparty risk between systems.

Without interop, institutional capital stays siloed. With it, we unlock trillions in liquidity.

The winners in this cycle will be protocols solving the interop problem. Everything else is noise.