Bitcoin (BTC) is the first and most well-known cryptocurrency, created in 2009 by an anonymous individual or group using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. It operates on a decentralized, peer-to-peer network that allows users to send and receive digital currency without the need for intermediaries like banks or governments. Powered by blockchain technology, Bitcoin offers transparency, security, and immutability of transactions. Often referred to as “digital gold,” Bitcoin is limited to a total supply of 21 million coins, making it a scarce asset and a popular store of value among investors. Over the years, it has become a symbol of financial freedom and innovation in the rapidly growing world of digital assets.