Knowledge Card: The History of Ethereum
The Dencun upgrade on March 13, 2024, introduced blob data, significantly reducing the cost of Layer 2 networks writing data to the mainnet.
The London upgrade was activated on August 5, 2021. Its EIP-1559 proposal made the base fee for transactions subject to burning.
Be wary of messages claiming that an “upgrade requires you to swap coins”: Ethereum network upgrades do not require users to migrate any tokens.
$ETH has been Ethereum’s native coin for paying gas since the mainnet launched in 2015.