IMF Latest Warning: Tokenized Markets Are Growing Fast, but Still “Small and Fragmented”

A recent report by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) says that while the tokenized asset market is developing rapidly, its overall size remains relatively small and highly fragmented.

At present, the tokenized assets market is about $65 billion. The daily trading volume of tokenized repo markets is roughly $30–35 billion, which is still only a small portion compared with traditional financial markets.

But what’s truly worth noting isn’t that the market is “small”—it’s that it is exposing several key issues:

🔹 Insufficient liquidity: limited trading depth for some tokenized assets
🔹 Platform fragmentation: lack of interoperability across different platforms can easily split liquidity
🔹 Higher volatility: the tokenized market is currently more prone to sharp swings than traditional markets
🔹 Unclear regulation: legal ownership, regulatory standards, and cross-platform settlement rules still need improvement

The IMF also notes that tokenization does offer distinct advantages—24/7 trading, asset fragmentation, and faster settlement are attracting market participants. More than half of tokenized stock trades occur outside traditional trading hours, and around 80% of trading volumes are even below one share.

So the IMF’s view isn’t that “tokenization doesn’t work,” but rather: technical potential is significant, yet the infrastructure, regulation, and liquidity have not caught up.

In the future, what will ultimately determine whether tokenization can move from a “small market” to the mainstream may not be the concept, but interoperability + compliance frameworks + liquidity.

#IMF
#IMF称代币化市场仍小且碎片化