High-tech enterprises in the US and Japan officially certified by China’s Ministry of Commerce; publicly listed ones can be held long-term (I)

I. June 29, 2026 MOFCOM Announcement No. 27 of 2026 (Japanese entities, 20 in total)
Key points: Prohibit the export of dual-use items to these 20 Japanese entities; also prohibit the transfer/provision of dual-use items of Chinese origin to them. In special circumstances, an application must be submitted to the Ministry of Commerce. This batch involves key “R&D–manufacturing–supply chain” nodes, including Japanese Ministry of Defense research institutions, the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries/Mitsubishi Electric defense-related supply chain, the Nippon Steel Corporation system, Kawasaki Heavy Industries system, etc.
National Institute for Defense Studies (NIDS)
A think tank and education/training institution directly affiliated with Japan’s Ministry of Defense. It conducts security and military strategy research, policy analysis, and training of senior officers for the Japan Self-Defense Forces, and regularly publishes (Overview of East Asian Strategy) and (China’s Security Strategy Report), etc., thereby influencing Japan’s defense policy and public opinion.
Listed status/code: A public research institution, not a corporation structure; no listing code.
Ground Systems Research Center (GSRC)
Under the Acquisition, Technology & Logistics Agency (ATLA), responsible for ground combat equipment and technology research, covering cutting-edge projects such as tank/armored vehicles, artillery, ammunition, anti-armor/anti-blast structures, electromagnetic rail guns, electromagnetic pulse systems, and high-velocity impact warheads, etc.
Listed status/code: A government research institution (not publicly listed).
Naval Systems Research Center (NSRC)
Under the Defense Equipment Bureau, focusing on research and development of ships and underwater equipment, including core systems for conventional submarines and large unmanned underwater vehicles, supporting the evolution of equipment for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.
Listed status/code: A government research institution (not publicly listed).
Air Systems Research Center
Under the Defense Equipment Bureau, responsible for aerospace equipment R&D, involving projects such as the P-1 anti-submarine patrol aircraft, manned/unmanned teaming, and AI autonomous combat systems; closely cooperates with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, and NIPPI Corporation, etc.
Listed status/code: A government research institution (not publicly listed).
NIKKO TOKKI Co., Ltd. (Nikko Tokki Co., Ltd.)
A defense-supporting company of Nippon Steel, alleged to be a “guns system manufacturer” for Japan; responsible for developing and supplying artillery- and gun-barrel-related products such as main gun barrels for main battle tanks, ship guns, missile launch tubes, etc.
Listed status/code: No independently listed information found (possibly a wholly owned subsidiary of Nippon Steel or an affiliated entity).
NIKKO-YPK SHOJI Co., Ltd. (NIKKO-YPK SHOJI Co., Ltd.)
The trading and procurement entity within the steelmaking supply chain in Japan; responsible for purchasing components and raw materials and coordinating the supply chain, providing upstream support for defense manufacturing.
Listed status/code: No publicly available independent listing information found (possibly a wholly owned subsidiary of Nippon Steel or an affiliated entity).
Mitsubishi Electric Defense and Space Technologies Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric’s specialized defense and space electronics platform, engaged in the design, manufacturing, maintenance, and upgrades of satellite electronic equipment, avionics, radar and electronic systems, and command-and-control (C2) systems, etc.; previously cooperated with Lockheed Martin in the U.S. to strengthen Japan’s defense satellite communications systems.
Listed status/code: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation is a company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (code 6503); its headquarters is a wholly owned subsidiary, with no independent listing code.
Mitsubishi Electric Software Corporation
Develops software for defense communications, remote sensing satellites, and ground data processing systems, supporting command-and-control software platforms for Japan’s air and maritime defense operations.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (6503), with no independent listing code.
Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Company, Limited
Provides advanced electronic equipment and engineering services to the Ministry of Defense/Self-Defense Forces, such as radars, sensors, and air-defense command-and-control systems, and undertakes system integration and maintenance.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (6503), with no independent listing code.
Mitsubishi Precision Company, Limited
Manufactures flight simulators, navigation instruments, and space equipment; in its early days it was a joint venture with U.S. General Precision, and after 1989 became a wholly owned Japanese company, serving the Ministry of Defense and aerospace programs for many years.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (6503), with no independent listing code.
MHI Oceanincs Co., Ltd. (Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Oceanincs Co., Ltd.)
A company in the MHI group providing ship after-sales services, parts supply, and engineering support, supporting full life-cycle assurance for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s main combat vessels.
Listed status/code: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (code 7011); its headquarters is a wholly owned subsidiary, with no independent listing code.
MHI Sagami High-tech, Ltd.
MHI’s high-technology manufacturing base in Sagamihara, Kanagawa, responsible for precision machining and high-end equipment manufacturing, closely linked to defense production lines.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011), with no independent listing code.
MHI Logitec Co., Ltd.
MHI’s logistics and supply-chain technology service company, providing transportation, warehousing, and supply-chain solutions for defense industry projects.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011), with no independent listing code.
Kōwa and Xingye Co., Ltd. (KOWA KOGYO, Ltd.)
A metal processing and surface treatment engineering company, part of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries defense supply chain, providing process support for critical components.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a non-listed enterprise or a subsidiary of a group).
MHI Special Vehicles Parts Supply & Technical Service Co., Ltd.
Supplies components and after-sales technical services for combat vehicles and military special vehicles; an important node in MHI’s Army equipment support system.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned/holding subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011), with no independent listing code.
MHI Maritech, Co., Ltd.
MHI’s maritime technology services company, providing technical support and engineering services for vessels and marine engineering.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned/holding subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011), with no independent listing code.
Kawajyu Gifu Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (KGM Co., Ltd.)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries’ aerospace manufacturing base in Gifu produces structural components and key parts for domestic military aircraft (such as P-1 and C-2) and missile programs; historically also undertook production of Japanese fighter aircraft.
Listed status/code: Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (code 7012); KGM is its subsidiary with no independent listing code.
NIPPI Corporation
Participates in nearly all Japanese domestically produced military aircraft programs, responsible for the manufacture and repair of components such as the P-1 anti-submarine patrol aircraft, C-2 transport aircraft, and missile guidance systems, and provides repair services for the U.S.-made C-130.
Listed status/code: No publicly available independent listing information found (possibly a Kawasaki Heavy Industries or other group affiliated company).
Fortunio Co., Ltd.
Engages in anti-drone systems and communications jamming-related business; previously signed technology transfer agreements with companies in Taiwan to support drone monitoring and countermeasure systems.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Aoki Seimitsu Kogyo Co., Ltd.
Manufacturer of precision gears and gear reducers; products widely used in industrial equipment and defense power transmission systems, belonging to a precision supply-chain node.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
II. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2026/6/22, No. 23 of 2026 (U.S. entities, total 10)
Key measures: Ban exports of dual-use items to the following 10 U.S. entities; special circumstances require an application to the Ministry of Commerce.
Aveox, Inc.
Designs and manufactures high-power-density brushless DC (BLDC) motors, motion controllers, and power-conversion electronics, serving critical mission applications in aerospace, defense, and industry; participates in projects such as propulsion for underwater mine-hunting unmanned vehicles, drive systems for optical turrets/aiming systems, and high-energy laser thermal management.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a private company).
Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
A provider of multi-domain unmanned drone and robotic solutions for defense and national security, developing U.S.-made hardware and software through subsidiaries Teal Drones and FlightWave Aerospace, covering multi-domain missions such as short-range reconnaissance, long-endurance operations, and unmanned surface vessels.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the NASDAQ, ticker RCAT.
Teal Drones, Inc.
A wholly owned subsidiary of Red Cat, focusing on tactical-level small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) and payloads for reconnaissance, surveillance, and target designation, and has won a U.S. Army order for the “Short-Range Reconnaissance” program.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Red Cat (RCAT), with no independent listing code.
IMSAR, LLC
Supplier of lightweight, low-power, multi-mode airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR), providing all-weather imaging, moving target tracking, and wide-area maritime search capabilities for manned/unmanned platforms.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private company).
Jaia Robotics, Inc.
R&D of low-cost, cluster-capable micro autonomous surface/underwater robots (JaiaBots) for nearshore data collection, environmental monitoring, and missions such as ISR.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private enterprise; completed multiple rounds of financing).
Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp.
Long-term provider of R&D for spacecraft, mission payloads, optical and antenna systems; participates in NASA, NOAA, and U.S. Department of Defense projects; in 2024 it was acquired by BAE Systems and incorporated into the “Space and Mission Systems” segment.
Listed status/code: Acquired by BAE Systems and no longer independently listed. The parent company, BAE Systems, is listed on the London Stock Exchange (ticker BA.L).
Oshkosh Defense, LLC
Oshkosh Defense business segment of Oshkosh Company (NYSE: OSK). It is the main contractor for the U.S. military’s Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV), Medium Tactical Vehicles (FMTV), and Heavy Tactical Vehicles (HEMTT) series, and also develops multi-mission autonomous vehicles (FMAV) and other unmanned platforms.
Listed status/code: Parent company Oshkosh Corporation is listed on the NYSE, ticker OSK; Oshkosh Defense is a subsidiary with no independent listing code.
L3Harris Maritime Services, Inc.
The maritime business unit under L3Harris Technologies, providing communications, systems integration, and mission support to naval platforms, including submarine communications and unmanned underwater vehicles.
Listed status/code: Parent company L3Harris Technologies is listed on the NYSE, ticker LHX; its headquarters is a subsidiary, with no independent listing code.
MP Materials Corp.
Operates rare-earth mines and processing facilities in Mountain Pass, California, producing rare-earth oxides and metals and extending downstream to magnet-material manufacturing for markets including electric vehicles, wind power, and defense; one of the largest rare-earth producers in the Western Hemisphere.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, ticker MP.
USA Rare Earth, Inc.
Vertical integration “from mine to magnet,” developing the Round Top heavy rare-earth deposit in Texas and building a neodymium-iron-boron magnet materials plant in Oklahoma, supported by U.S. funding such as the Chips Act.
Listed status/code: Listed on NASDAQ, ticker USAR.
III. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2026/4/24, No. 20 of 2026 (EU entities, total 7)
Key measures: Include 7 EU entities in the export control and management lists (control dual-use items).
FN Herstal (Fabrique Nationale de Herstal)
A Belgian small arms and ammunition manufacturer, providing pistols, rifles, machine guns, and their ammunition, widely serving NATO member militaries and law enforcement agencies.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (typically a French/Belgian government-controlled or private structure).
OMNIPOL a.s.
A Czech defense trade and aviation services company involved in sales of military aircraft, maintenance, aircraft equipment, and training services.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a non-listed enterprise).
HENSOLDT AG
A German defense electronics and sensors company focusing on radar, electro-optics, electronic warfare, and signal intelligence; originated from Airbus’s defense and electronic business.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, ticker HAG.
EXCALIBUR ARMY spol. s r.o.
Czech armored vehicle and artillery systems supplier, providing wheeled/tracked armored vehicles, artillery, ammunition, and upgrades for military vehicles.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a non-listed enterprise).
SpaceKnow Czech branch (SPACEKNOW INC., odstepny zavod s.r.o)
A company providing Earth observation and data analytics based on satellite imagery, offering economic activity monitoring, tracking infrastructure changes, etc. (Previously drew attention for data products related to Russia).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found for the U.S. parent company SpaceKnow Inc.; its headquarters is a branch.
VZLU AEROSPACE a.s. (Czech Aviation Research and Test Institute)
Czech national-level aeronautical research institution conducting research, testing, and certification of aircraft structures, materials, aerodynamics, and systems.
Listed status/code: Public research institution/non-profit organization, not listed.
FN Browning
Brand/business unit associated with FN Herstal, involving design, manufacturing, and sales of small arms (e.g., Browning pistols/rifles, etc.).
Listed status/code: Typically belongs to the same group as FN Herstal; no independent listing information found.
IV. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2026/2/24, No. 11 of 2026 (Japanese entities, total 20)
Key measures: Implement export controls on the following Japanese entities (dual-use items), involving Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, IHI, NEC, JMU, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, etc.
Mitsubishi Zosen Corporation
The shipbuilding business segment of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (7011), responsible for building and refitting vessels such as destroyers, frigates, and submarines.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned/holding subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011).
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Aero Engine Co., Ltd.
MHI’s aviation engine R&D and manufacturing base, participating in military and civilian turbofan/turboprop engine programs.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011).
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Marine Machinery Co., Ltd.
Provides ship main engines, propulsion systems, and maritime machinery equipment.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011).
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Engines & Turbochargers Co., Ltd.
R&D and manufacturing of engines and turbochargers, serving vehicles, ships, and industrial power applications.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011).
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Marine Systems Co., Ltd.
Provides integrated services for shipborne combat systems, command-and-control, and maritime systems.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7011).
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Aerospace Systems Company
Kawasaki Heavy Industries (7012)’s aerospace segment, involved in the development of domestic military aircraft such as the P-1/C-2 and related systems.
Listed status/code: Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7012) business division.
KAWAJU Gifu Engineering Co., Ltd.
Kawasaki Heavy Industries’ engineering manufacturing base in Gifu, supporting the production of structural components for aerospace and space projects.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (7012).
Fujitsu Defense & National Security, Ltd.
Fujitsu (6702) subsidiary for defense and national security, providing C4ISR, network defense, and information systems.
Listed status/code: A wholly owned subsidiary of Fujitsu Limited (6702).
IHI Power Systems Co., Ltd.
IHI (7013)’s engine and naval propulsion business segment, providing diesel/gas engines and propulsion systems.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
IHI Master Metal Co., Ltd.
Metal machining and structural components manufacturing within the IHI group, serving aerospace and industrial equipment.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
IHI Jet Service Co., Ltd.
Provides maintenance, overhauls, and engineering services for civil and military aircraft.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
IHI Aerospace Co., Ltd.
IHI’s space business unit, responsible for upper-stage engines for launch vehicles, spacecraft structures, and launch services.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
IHI Aero Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
IHI’s aviation parts manufacturing base, responsible for machining aviation engine components and structural parts.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
IHI Aerospace Engineering Co., Ltd.
Engineering and technology support for space systems; participates in range operations and space mission assurance.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of IHI Corporation (7013).
NEC Network and Sensor Systems, Ltd.
A specialized company of NEC (6701) covering radar, communications, and networking systems; serves defense and public safety.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of NEC Corporation (6701).
NEC Aerospace Systems, Ltd.
NEC’s supplier of system integration and electronic equipment for aerospace.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of NEC Corporation (6701).
Japan Marine United Corporation
One of Japan’s major shipbuilding groups, engaged in construction of destroyers, submarines, and merchant ships.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, ticker 7017 (any former names/merger history should follow the exchange disclosures).
JMU Defense Systems Co., Ltd.
A defense systems business unit of the Japan Marine United group (JMU), responsible for shipborne weapons and combat systems integration.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Japan Marine United (7017).
Defense University
A four-year university directly under Japan’s Ministry of Defense, training officers for the Self-Defense Forces and defense research personnel.
Listed status/code: An educational institution (not listed).
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Japan’s national aerospace research institution responsible for rockets, satellites, space stations, and international cooperation projects.
Listed status/code: An independent administrative corporation/research institution (not listed).
V. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/9/25, No. 51 of 2025 (U.S. entities, total 3)
Key measures: Include the following 3 U.S. entities in the export control and management lists.
Huntington Ingalls Industries
A major U.S. large-vessel manufacturer building and maintaining/modifying “America”-class amphibious assault ships, “San Antonio”-class dock landing ships, and nuclear submarine maintenance/modification, etc.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the NYSE, ticker HII.
Flat Earth Management Company
Provides engineering management, infrastructure, and project consulting for the defense and government sectors, often seen in overseas base and facility projects.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a private enterprise).
Dimension Global, Inc.
Provides logistics, supply-chain, and project management services, involving defense and government contracts.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
VI. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/7/9, No. 35 of 2025 (Taiwan, China entities, total 8)
Key measures: Include 8 Taiwan-region entities in the export control and management lists, involving defense industry and shipbuilding.
Hanxiang Aviation Industry Co., Ltd.
A major aircraft manufacturer in Taiwan involved in the development and production of fighter jets such as the “Ching-kuo” (IDF) and advanced trainers such as the “Yingzi/Young Eagle” (勇鷹).
Listed status/code: A company listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, ticker 2634.
GEOSAT Aerospace & Technology Inc.
Engaged in satellite telemetry, unmanned drone systems, and space information applications.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, ticker 6136.
National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST)
Taiwan’s top defense R&D institution, developing missile, rocket, electronic warfare, and unmanned drone systems.
Listed status/code: Research institutions (not publicly listed; no corporate listing code).
JC Technology Inc.
Supplier of communications and electronic systems, involved in defense-related outfitting.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly non-listed or over-the-counter).
CSBC Corporation, Taiwan
Major shipbuilding enterprises in Taiwan, building submarines and naval vessels.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, ticker 2208.
Jong Shyn Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.
A naval vessels and commercial shipbuilder involved in Taiwan’s “indigenous submarine” (“Guozao” submarine) project.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Lungteh Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.
Manufacturers of small and medium naval vessels and high-speed boats.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Gong Wei Co., Ltd.
Engaged in defense electronics and systems integration (limited publicly available information; recommended to verify with company annual reports).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
VII. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/4/9, No. 22 of 2025 (U.S. entities, total 12)
Key measures: Include 12 U.S. entities in the export control and management lists, mostly related to drones, sensors, and defense services.
American Photonics
Manufacturers of optical components and laser assemblies serving defense and industrial applications.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Novotech Company
Defense engineering and technology consulting company (limited information; recommended to verify with company materials and contract disclosures).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Ecodine Company
A company specializing in radar and phased-array antenna technology, providing low-cost, lightweight radar solutions.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private company; backed by venture capital).
Marvin Engineering Company
A systems integrator for ordnance and ammunition, providing launch systems, ammunition loading equipment, and test equipment.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a private company or a subsidiary of a group).
ExoXvila Company
A data and analytics service company involved in risk assessment and open-source intelligence.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Teledyne Brown Engineering, Inc.
An engineering company under Teledyne Technologies, engaged in space payloads, systems integration, and testing services for NASA and defense programs.
Listed status/code: Teledyne Technologies is a company listed on the NYSE, ticker TDY; its headquarters is a subsidiary.
BRINC Drones, Inc.
A drone manufacturer for emergency response and public safety, with products offering indoor intrusion and communications relay capabilities.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private company; received funding).
SYNEXXUS, Inc.
Supplier of command-and-control and communications systems, serving C2 and interoperability software for joint/multi-domain operations.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Firestorm Labs, Inc.
Developer of low-cost, modular unmanned drone systems and launch/recovery devices, aimed at swarming and expendable applications.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Kratos Unmanned Aerial Systems, Inc.
The unmanned systems business under Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, providing jet target drones and tactical unmanned aerial vehicles.
Listed status/code: Parent company Kratos Defense & Security Solutions is listed on the NYSE, ticker KTOS; its headquarters is one of its business segments.
Domo Tactical Communications
Supplier of tactical data links and communication terminals, supporting stable transmission of video/voice/data in mobile environments.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a private enterprise).
Insitu, Inc.
A Lockheed Martin unmanned systems company known for long-endurance small unmanned aerial vehicles such as the “Scaneagle,” serving the Navy and Army.
Listed status/code: Boeing is a company listed on the NYSE, ticker BA; Insitu is its subsidiary.
VIII. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/4/4, No. 21 of 2025 (U.S. entities, total 15)
Key measures: Include 15 U.S. entities in the export control and management lists, covering drones, defense services, logistics, consulting, etc.
High Point Aerotechnologies
Aerospace avionics and mission systems integrator (limited information; recommended to verify with corporate disclosures).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc.
A logistics and supply-chain service provider handling defense and government contract transportation.
Listed status/code: A company listed on NASDAQ, ticker ULH.
Source Intelligence
A supply-chain compliance and risk intelligence platform providing supply-chain traceability, ESG, and risk screening.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private enterprise).
U.S. Prosperity Alliance
An organization advocating U.S. manufacturing and trade policies, promoting industry reshoring and related legislation.
Listed status/code: A non-profit organization (not listed).
Sierra Nevada Corporation
A U.S. medium aviation and aerospace systems integrator, undertaking special mission aircraft, space systems, and electronic warfare projects.
Listed status/code: Private company (not publicly listed); had multiple listing rumors but never materialized.
Edge Autonomy Operations LLC
A reorganized company related to former AAI unmanned systems business, engaged in tactical unmanned aircraft and ground control stations.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a privately held holding entity).
Cyberlux Corporation
Supplier of tactical lighting and campsite energy solutions, providing LED lighting and power systems for frontline and emergency scenarios.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (non-listed or over-the-counter trading).
Hudson Technologies Co.
Recycling, regeneration, and industrial refrigeration solutions for refrigerants.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the NASDAQ, ticker HDSN.
Saronic Technologies, Inc.
Autonomous surface vessels (ASV) developer producing unmanned boats used for ISR, mine countermeasures, and maritime patrol.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private enterprise; backed by venture capital).
International Ocean Engineering Company
An ocean engineering and services company providing underwater construction, ROV, and diving services for oil & gas and defense sectors.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, ticker OII.
Stick Rudder Enterprises LLC
Provider of flight training and simulation services (limited information; recommended to verify with company disclosures).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Cubic Corporation
Defense training systems (e.g., Cubic Global Defense) and suppliers of transportation/payment solutions.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, ticker CUB (later went private; for accuracy, it is recommended to use the latest disclosures).
S3 AeroDefense
Aviation defense engineering and modification services (limited information).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
TCOM, Limited Partnership
Supplies tethered balloon/airship systems, used for long-endurance surveillance and communications relays.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (partnership enterprise).
TextOre
Natural language processing and intelligence analytics software, providing text-mining tools to the defense and intelligence community.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
ACT1 Federal
IT and engineering services contractor for the federal government.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
IX. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/3/4, No. 13 of 2025 (U.S. entities, total 15)
Key measures: Include the following entities in the export control and management control lists (covering aerospace, defense, intelligence, and the supply chain).
Leidos
A major U.S. defense and government IT services provider, offering IT systems integration, intelligence analytics, engineering, and R&D services.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, ticker LDOS.
Gibbs and Cox Company
A ship and marine engineering design company providing ship design and systems integration services for the U.S. Navy.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private enterprise).
IP Video Market Info, Inc.
Security and video surveillance market research and intelligence services.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
SourceMap
A supply-chain transparency and traceability platform for material and compliance tracking.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private enterprise).
Skydio, Inc.
A U.S. drone manufacturer whose products feature high autonomy and strong obstacle-avoidance capabilities, widely used in public safety and enterprise inspections.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (private company; reports circulated about financing and SPAC rumors, but nothing materialized).
Rapid Flight LLC
A company that designs and validates unmanned drone platforms with low cost and rapid iteration.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Red Six Solutions
Provider of air-combat adversarial training and electronic warfare simulation solutions.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Shield AI, Inc.
An AI-driven company for “loyal wingmen” and autonomous unmanned systems; its Hivemind software is used for autonomous mission execution by drones (e.g., V-BAT, etc.).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (high-valuation private enterprise).
Haojie Artificial Intelligence Company
Developer of AI for unmanned system swarms and mission planning software, supporting coordination among surface/underwater/air multiple platforms.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Neros Technologies
Integration of unmanned system vehicles and payloads, providing services for military customization and rapid prototyping.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Group W
A company that provides simulation training and mission scenario building, delivering exercise scenarios and system integration for government and military.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Alcon
Telecommunications and satellite communication services company (non-medical “Alcon”).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc.
Core supplier for U.S. military medium-to-high altitude, long-endurance drones such as “Predator” and “Reaper.”
Listed status/code: The General Atomics Company is a private enterprise, not listed.
General Dynamics Land Systems
General Dynamics’ ground systems segment, producing Abrams main battle tanks, Stryker armored vehicles, and amphibious assault vehicles, etc.
Listed status/code: Parent company General Dynamics is listed on the NYSE, ticker GD; its headquarters is a subsidiary.
X. Ministry of Commerce announcement dated 2025/1/2, No. 1 of 2025 (U.S. entities, total 26)
Key measures: Include 26 U.S. entities in the export control and management lists (including prime contractors and subsidiaries such as Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, Boeing Defense, and General Dynamics).
Aerospace environment company
A leading company in small unmanned aerial vehicles and loitering munitions (the “Switchblade” series), serving U.S. and allied forces for close-range reconnaissance and precision strike.
Listed status/code: A company listed on NASDAQ, ticker AVAV.
General Dynamics
A U.S. defense and aerospace prime contractor, with business spanning land systems, maritime systems, aviation, and information technology.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, ticker GD.
L3Harris Technologies, Inc.
A defense electronics and avionics conglomerate formed by integrating L3 and Harris, covering communications, electronic warfare, space, and avionics.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the NYSE, ticker LHX.
Inte-Ri Corporation
Supplier of compound semiconductor epitaxial materials (limited information).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly private).
Clear Align LLC
Engineering and technology consulting company (limited information).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Boeing Defense, Space & Security
Boeing’s defense and aerospace segment, covering military aircraft (F-15, F/A-18), helicopters, satellites, and missile systems.
Listed status/code: Boeing is a company listed on the NYSE, ticker BA; its headquarters is its business segment.
Lockheed Martin Corporation
One of the world’s largest defense contractors, with products including stealth fighter aircraft (F-35/F-22), missile defense, satellite, and ship systems.
Listed status/code: A company listed on the NYSE, ticker LMT.
Raytheon Missiles & Defense
Raytheon Technologies’ missile and defense systems segment; products include air-to-air/ground-to-air/ship-to-air missiles, radar, and fire control.
Listed status/code: Raytheon Technologies is listed on the NYSE, ticker RTX; its headquarters is its business segment.
Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control
Lockheed Martin’s missile and fire control business unit (e.g., the “Javelin” joint project, etc.).
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT).
Lockheed Martin Aeronautics
Lockheed Martin’s aerospace business unit, responsible for the R&D and production of aircraft such as the F-35/F-16.
Listed status/code: A business unit of Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT).
Raytheon/Lockheed Martin Javelin Joint Venture
A joint venture between Raytheon and Lockheed Martin for the “Javelin” anti-tank missile.
Listed status/code: A joint venture, with no independent listing code.
Raytheon Missile Systems
An important component of Raytheon Missiles & Defense’s business (differences exist in corporate evolution and brand usage compared with Raytheon Missiles & Defense).
Listed status/code: A subsidiary/unit of Raytheon Technologies (RTX).
General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems
General Dynamics’ ammunition and tactical systems business segment.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of General Dynamics (GD).
General Dynamics Information Technology
General Dynamics’ IT and networking services segment, serving government and defense customers.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of General Dynamics (GD).
General Dynamics Mission Systems
General Dynamics’ mission systems and communications/network security segments.
Listed status/code: A subsidiary of General Dynamics (GD).
Inter-Coastal Electronics
Provides electronic systems, communications, and test support for vessels and ranges.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
System Studies & Simulation, Inc.
Provides modeling and simulation, experiment design, and data analysis, supporting assessment of weapon systems and troop training.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Tetsu Mountain Solutions Company
Provides engineering, logistics, and supply-chain management for defense and government.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Applied Technologies Group
Provides systems integration and testing solutions, serving electronic warfare, communications, and radar systems.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Axient
Provides testing, mission assurance, and system integration for the space and defense sectors, covering range operations, telemetry, and mission support.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (possibly a privately held holding entity).
Lockheed Martin Missile System Integration Lab
Lockheed Martin missile system integration and test laboratories.
Listed status/code: An internal unit of Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT).
Lockheed Martin Advanced Technology Laboratories
Lockheed Martin’s Advanced Technology Research Institution.
Listed status/code: An internal unit of Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT).
Lockheed Martin Ventures
Lockheed Martin’s venture capital and external cooperation platform.
Listed status/code: An internal platform of Lockheed Martin Corporation (LMT).
Anduril Industries
An emerging defense technology company focused on autonomous systems, sensors, edge computing, and command-and-control software (e.g., “Sentinel” towers, Lattice AI, etc.).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (high-valuation private company).
Maritime Tactical Systems
Supplier of maritime unmanned systems and tactical solutions.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Pacific Rim Defense
Intermediary and equipment provider for Taiwan arms sales (as indicated in Ministry of Commerce announcements).
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
AEVEX Aerospace
Provides aircraft modification, ISR mission support, and special flight services.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (previously submitted an IPO plan).
LKD Aerospace
Supplies aviation components, provides MRO support, and engineering services.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found.
Summit Technologies Inc.
Provides training systems, range and test equipment for the U.S. military and allied forces.
Listed status/code: No publicly available listing information found (note: not the same company as Summit Materials; the latter was acquired by Quikrete and taken private).
Ministry of Commerce announcements and lists: e.g., No. 27/23/11/12 of 2026, etc.
Background and classification interpretation of Japanese entities
Red Cat Holdings’ listing and business (RCAT)
MP Materials listing and business (MP)
USA Rare Earth listing and business (USAR)
Business and corporate structure including IMSAR, Jaia Robotics, Ball Aerospace, Oshkosh Defense, L3Harris, Aveox, etc.
Business operations and listings in Taiwan (including Hanshin Aerospace, GEOSAT Aerospace, International Shipbuilding, etc.)
U.S. large defense contractors—overview of listing codes and business