“The Federal Reserve raised rates 25 basis points to a target range of 3.75%-4.00%, its first increase since July 2023 following five consecutive holds.
The move matched expectations. The dot plot did not.
The median projection points to one more hike in 2026, implying 50 basis points of total tightening this year.” means that the U.S. Federal Reserve increased its main interest-rate range by 0.25 percentage points—from 3.50%–3.75% to 3.75%–4.00%. It was the Fed’s first rate increase since July 2023, after it had left rates unchanged at five meetings in a row.

Markets had broadly expected this first 25-basis-point increase, so that part was not a surprise. The surprise came from the Fed’s “dot plot,” a chart showing policymakers’ individual estimates for where interest rates may be at the end of future years.

The median dot-plot estimate suggests that most officials expect only one additional 0.25-percentage-point hike during 2026. Together with the hike already made, that would equal 0.50 percentage points, or 50 basis points, of total rate increases for the year.

In context, investors had been positioning for more tightening than this. So the Fed’s projections were seen as less hawkish than market expectations: the Fed is signaling further caution on inflation, but not necessarily a long series of rate hikes.