According to CryptoPotato, the resurgence of meme coins has sparked concerns among industry insiders. Chris Dixon, a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), has questioned the US regulatory system's approach to these coins. He is particularly concerned about why meme coins are allowed to flourish while cryptocurrency companies and blockchain tokens with practical applications face regulatory challenges, potentially being classified as securities.

Dixon expressed concerns about excessive speculation and the market's tendency to favor meme coins over more productive blockchain innovations. He described meme coins as tokens primarily used for humor, originating from online communities' in-jokes, such as Dogecoin. Dixon criticized the US regulatory regime for allowing meme-only tokens to thrive while crypto companies and blockchain tokens with more productive uses face hurdles. He noted that any meme maker can easily create, launch, and list tokens, while entrepreneurs trying to build lasting projects get stuck in regulatory purgatory.

Dixon highlighted the disparity in regulation, where meme-only tokens can easily launch and trade, while entrepreneurs developing lasting projects face regulatory obstacles. He referred to this as 'the computer vs. the casino' distinction, with one culture focused on innovation and the other on speculative trading. He argued for better regulation to protect investors and prevent get-rich-quick schemes. Dixon also stressed the need for regulatory guardrails to boost growth and innovation in the cryptocurrency market while advocating for a regulatory framework that acknowledges the different characteristics of various tokens, ensuring fair, efficient, and safe markets for investors.

In 2024, the market recovery saw a growing adoption trend for meme coins. The market cap of leading meme coins reached $80 billion, nearing the record highs seen in the 2021 rally. However, the total value has currently dropped to almost $50 billion. Several meme coins such as Dogwifhat (WIF), launched in November 2023 and surpassed a market capitalization of $3 billion, garnered media attention. However, many others result in rug pulls or immediate market dumps after launch. These stories of massive gains lure novice and inexperienced traders to enter the crypto market.