Bary traders, jinhein big money ya smart money bhi kaha jata hai, stop-loss orders ko is liye hit karte hain taake woh apne bade orders ko fill kar sakein. Ye aik tareeke se retail traders ke liye aik liquidity pool banate hain.
Is concept ko samajhne ke liye, pehle liquidity ko samjhein. Market mein liquidity ka matlab hai ke aap kitni aasani se aur kis qeemat par kisi stock ya currency ko khareed ya bech sakte hain. Bade orders ke liye, kaafi liquidity zaroori hoti hai taake qeemat zyada affect na ho.
Stop-Loss Orders Hit Karne ki Asal Wajah:
* Liquidity Hasil Karna: Jab retail traders apni positions par stop-loss orders lagate hain (masalan, long position par support level ke neeche stop-loss lagana), to woh asal mein aik "sell" order place kar rahe hote hain jo tabhi activate hoga jab price us level tak pahuchegi.
* Big money ko is baat ka ilm hota hai ke kis price point par bohat se stop-loss orders lage hue hain.
* Jab unko koi badi kharidari karni hoti hai, to woh jaan boojh kar price ko neeche dhakelte hain taake woh saare stop-loss (sell) orders trigger ho sakein.
* Jab ye orders trigger hote hain, to market mein selling pressure paida hota hai, jo big money ko unke bade buy orders ko behtar qeemat par fill karne ka mauqa deta hai. Is tarah, retail traders ki selling unki buying ke liye liquidity ban jati hai.
* Weak Hands ko Bahar Nikalna: Is process ko "stop hunting" bhi kehte hain. Big money ka maqsad un chote traders ko market se bahar nikalna hota hai jo market ke asli trend ko samajh nahi pa rahe hote. Jab unke stop-losses hit ho jate hain, to woh apni positions se nikal jate hain aur is tarah "weak hands" market se bahar ho jate hain.
* Psychological Impact: Jab retail traders bar bar apne stop-loss hit hote hue dekhte hain, to unke andar darr paida ho jata hai. Woh ya to trading chor dete hain ya ghalti se aisi jagah par enter hote hain jahan se unhein dobara nuqsan uthana parta hai. Big money is psychological impact ka faida uthata hai.
Stop-Loss Hunting Se Bachne Ka Tareeqa:
* Stop-Loss Ki Placement: Apne stop-loss ko bilkul support ya resistance line ke qareeb na rakhein. Is se woh aasani se hit ho sakte hain. Apne stop-loss ko thora aur dooor (safer distance) par rakhein ya kisi indicator (maslan, Average True Range - ATR) ki madad se stop-loss set karein.
* Confirmation ka Intezar: Breakout hone par fauran trade na lein. Intezar karein ke price us level par dobara test kare aur phir apni entry banayein.
* Volume Par Nazar Rakhein: Agar price mein achanak aik sharp move aaye aur volume kam ho, to ye aik stop-loss hunt ka signal ho sakta hai. Asli move hamesha high volume ke saath hoti hai.
* Risk Management: Hamesha apni trading capital ka chota hissa hi risk karein. Is se agar aapka stop-loss hit bhi ho jaye to aapko zyada nuqsan nahi hoga.
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